Professor Aiwen Wu:Should a “Watch and Wait” Approach Be Considered Before Treating Low Rectal Cancer? | Annual Meeting of the Chinese Medical Doctor Association Colorectal Oncology Committee
In the treatment of low rectal cancer, the “watch and wait” strategy has sparked a compelling debate between organ preservation and radical resection. With the advancement of neoadjuvant therapies, some patients achieve clinical complete response (cCR) following chemoradiotherapy, opening the door to non-operative management and the possibility of avoiding a permanent stoma. However, concerns over local regrowth, subjective response assessment, and the psychological burden on patients continue to challenge the broader application of this approach.









