“Annual Review | Professor Yang MingDr. Ming Yang: Latest Developments in Systemic Treatment of Biliary Tract Cancer”
In the field of biliary tract cancer (BTC) treatment, significant advancements have been made recently. BTC is a highly heterogeneous group of malignancies originating from the epithelium of the bile ducts, presenting challenges in treatment and typically leading to short survival periods for patients. Traditionally, the primary treatment for advanced BTC has been chemotherapy. However, recent developments in immunotherapy combined with chemotherapy as a first-line treatment have shown promise. Additionally, a deeper understanding of the genomic and proteomic characteristics of biliary tumors has led to a clearer classification of molecular subtypes and the discovery of several molecular biomarkers. This has spurred active research in targeted therapies for second-line BTC treatment, significantly altering the treatment landscape for this condition.